Protection Level
Standards for ballistic
resistant protective materials
Class (EN.1063) |
Type of Weapon | Caliber | Bullet | Test condition | ||
Type |
Mass (g) |
Test
range (m) |
Bullet
velocity (m/s) |
|||
FB1 | rifle | 22 LR | L/RN | 2,6 +/- 0,1 | 10 +/- 0,5 | 360 +/- 10 |
FB2 | hand gun | 9 mm Luger | (1) FJ/RN/SC | 8,0 +/- 0,1 | 5 +/-0,5 | 400 +/- 10 |
FB3 | hand gun | 357 Mag. | (1) FJ/CB/SC | 10,2 +/- 0,1 | 5 +/-0,5 | 430 +/- 10 |
FB4 | hand gun
hand gun |
357
Mag.
44 Rem. Mag. |
(1)
FJ/CB/SC
(2) FJ/FN/SC |
10,2 +/- 0,1
15,6 +/- 0,1 |
5 +/- 0,5
5 +/- 0,5 |
430 +/- 10
440 +/-10 |
FB5 | rifle | 5,56 x 45* | (2) FJ PB/SCP1 | 4,0 +/- 0,1 | 10 +/-0,5 | 950 +/- 10 |
FB6 | rifle
rifle |
5,56 x 45*
7,62 x 51 |
(2) FJ
PB/SCP1
(1) FJ/PB/SC |
4,0 +/- 0,1
9,5 +/- 0,1 |
10 +/-0,5
10 +/- 0,5 |
950 +/- 10
830 +/- 10 |
FB7 | rifle | 7,62 x 51** | (2) FJ/PB/HC1 | 9,8 +/- 0,1 | 10 +/- 0,5 | 820 +/- 10 |
L CB FJ FN HC1 PB RN SC SCP1 * ** |
lead |
(1)
FJ = full steel jacket (plated) (2) FJ = full copper alloy jacket |
||||
Class (N.I.J. 0108.01) |
Type of Weapon | Caliber | Bullet | Test condition | |||
Type |
Mass (grains / g) |
Test
range (m) |
Bullet
velocity (m/s) |
||||
I | hand gun | 22 LR .38 SP |
RN/L
RN/L |
40
158 |
2,6
10,2 |
5 | 320
+/-12 259 +/-15 |
IIA | hand gun | 9 mm Luger
.357 Mag. |
FMJ
JSP |
124
158 |
8,0
10.2 |
5 |
332 +/-12 381 +/-15 |
II | hand gun | 9
mm Lugar
.357 Mag. |
FMJ
JSP |
124
158 |
8,0
10.2 |
5 | 385
+/-12
425 +/-15 |
IIIA | hand gun | 9
mm
.44 Mag |
FMJ
Lead SWC gas |
124 240 |
8,0
15,5 |
5 | 426 +/-15 |
III | rifle
7,62 308 Winchester |
7,62 x 51 | 7,62
.308 FMJ |
150 |
9,7 | 15 | 838 +/-15 |
IV | rifle M14 |
7,62 x 63 |
30.06 AP |
166 |
10,8 |
15 |
868 +/-15 |
AP L CB FMJ FN HC1 PB RN SC SCP1 SWC JSP |
Armour
Piercing |
||||||
Multi hit requirement | Stopped penetrations: Level I up to III 5 hits to be stopped per specimen, level IV 1 hit per specimen |
Class (UL. std. 752) |
Type of Weapon | Caliber | Bullet | Test condition | |||
Type |
Mass (grains / g) |
Test
range (m) |
Bullet
velocity (m/s) |
||||
I | hand gun | 9 x 19 | FMJ / LC | 124 | 8.0 | 4,6 | 358 |
2 | hand gun |
.357 Mag. |
JLSP | 158 | 10.2 | 4,6 | 385 |
3 | hand gun | .44 Magnum | SWC | 240 | 15.6 | 4,6 | 411 |
4 | 30.06 rifle | 30.06 | LCSP | 180 | 11.7 | 4,6 | 774 |
5 | rifle 7,62 or .308 | 7,62 x 51 | LC/FMCJ |
150 |
9,7 | 4,6 | 838 |
6 | automatic uzi 9mm |
9 x 19 |
LC/FMCJ | 124 | 8.0 |
4,6 |
427 |
7 | rifle 5,56 | 5,56 x 45 | LC/FMCJ(.223 Cal.) | 55 | 3.56 | 4,6 | 939 |
8 | rifle 7,62 M14 | 7,62 x 51 | LC/FMCJ
militairy Ball (.308 Cal.) |
150 | 9.7 | 4,6 | 838 |
Suppl. | Shotgun | 12
gauge rifle
12 gauge |
Lead
Slug
Lead Buckshot |
1
oz.
1.5 oz. |
28.3
42 |
4,6 | 483
366 |
AP L FMJ FMCJ JLSP LCSP SWC |
Armour
Piercing |
||||||
multi hit requirement | Stopped
penetrations: Level I up to 3 --> 3 hits to be stopped per specimen, level 4 & 5 --> 1 hit per specimin, level 6 up to 8 -->5 hits per specimen Supplementary --> 3 hits per specimen |
Class (DIN 52290) |
Type of Weapon | Caliber | Bullet | Test condition | |||
Type |
Mass (grains / g) |
Test
range (m) |
Bullet
velocity (m/s) |
||||
M1 / CI | SIG | 9 x 19mm | VMR/wk | 8,00 | 3 | 355-365 | |
M2 / C2 | S&W |
.357 Mag. |
VMKS/wk | 10,25 | 3 |
415-425 |
|
M3 / C3 | Colt |
.44 Mag. |
VMF/wk | 15,55 |
3 | 435-445 | |
M4 / C4 | NATO riffle | 7,62
x 51
5.56 x 45 |
VMS/wk |
|
9,45 3,56 |
10 | 785-795
965-975 |
M5 / C5 | NATO riffle | 7,62 x 51 | VMS/hk |
|
9,75 | 25 | 800-810 |
VMR/wk VMF/wk VMKS/wk VMS/wk VMS/hk |
full jacket,
round nose, soft point |
||||||
Multi hit requirement | 3 stopped penetrations, spacing 125 mm |
Class (BS 5051 - 1988) |
Type of Weapon | Caliber | Bullet | Test condition | |||
Type |
Mass (grains / g) |
Test
range (m) |
Bullet
velocity (m/s) |
||||
G0 | handgun | 9 mm | metal case bullet | ... | 7.4 | 3 | 390 (+30/-0) |
G1 | handgun |
.357 Mag. |
SP/SJ/FN | 158 | 10.2 | 3 | 435 (+30/-0) |
G2 | handgun | .44 Magnum | SP/SJ/FN | 240 | 15.6 | 3 | 456 (+30/-0) |
R1 | Rifle (1-7 twist) | 5,56 x 45 | M193/SS109 |
... |
3.6 | 10 (*5) | 919 (+30/-0) |
R2 | Rifle |
7,62 x 51 |
NATO standard 7,62 ball | ... | 9.5 |
10 |
815 (+30/-0) |
S1 | 12 Bore Shotgun | 12 Bore | Solid lead slug (1oz) | 28,35 | 10 | 406 (+40/-0) | |
AP L FJ FMJ FN PB SC SJ SP |
Armour
Piercing |
||||||
multi hit requirement | 3 stopped penetrations, spacing 100 mm. S1 1 stopped penetration, centre of impact near centre of sample |
STANAG
4569 Level |
KE (kinetic energy) Threat | bullet | Artillery Threat (FSP 20mm) |
I | Riffle | 7.62x51
NATO Ball (Ball M80) Distance 30m Velocity 833 m /s Angle azimuth 360 degrees Elevation 0 - 30 degrees ------------------------------- 5.56 x 45 NATO SS109 & M193 Distance 30m Velocity 900 m/s (SS109) - 937 m/s (M193) Angle azimuth 360 degrees Elevation 0 - 30 degrees |
20 MM FSP Velocity 520 m/s tolerance +/- 20m/s Angle Azimuth 0 - 360 degrees, Elev. 0 - 18 degrees simulated range or burst 150 m |
II | Infantry Riffle | 7.62 x 39
API BZ Distance 30m Velocity 695 m/s Angle azimuth 360 degrees Elevation 0 - 30 degrees |
20 MM FSP Velocity 630 m/s tolerance +/- 20m/s Angle Azimuth 0 - 360 degrees, Elev. 0 - 22 degrees simulated range or burst 120 m |
III III + |
Sniper
Riffle Medium Machine Gun |
7.62 x 51
AP (WC core) 7.62 x 54R B32 API (Dragunov) Distance 30m Velocity 930 m/s (7.62x51 AP WC) Velocity 854 m/s ( 7.62x54R B32 API) Angle azimuth 360 degrees Elevation 0 - 30 degrees ----------------------------------- 12.7 x 99 M2 AP Speed 914 m/s Distance 30m |
20 MM FSP Velocity 770 m/s tolerance +/- 20m/s Angle Azimuth 0 - 360 degrees, Elev. 0 - 30 degrees simulated range or burst 90 m |
IV | Heavy Machine Gun | 14.5x114AP
/ B32 Distance 200m Velocity 911 m/s Angle azimuth 360 degrees Elevation 0 degrees |
20 MM FSP Velocity 960 m/s tolerance +/- 20 m/s Angle Azimuth 0 - 360 degrees, Elev. 0 - 90 degrees simulated range or burst 25 m |
V | Automatic Cannon | 25mm
APDS-TM-791 or TLB 073 Distance 500m Velocity 1258 m/s Angle azimuth -frontal arc to centreline +/- 30 degrees Elevation 0 degrees |
20 MM FSP Velocity 960 m/s Angle Azimuth 0- 360 degrees, Elev. 0 - 90 degrees simulated range or burst 10 m |